Clean-Smoke-Damage

How Do I Clean Smoke Damage From A Fire?

A house fire can be one of the most traumatic experiences a person can have. It’s devastating to your home and the memories and stuff inside of it, and it’s an emotionally terrible experience to boot.

In addition to replacing windows and fixing holes, you may need to replace furniture and other personal things that were destroyed in the fire. Even after the fire department has put out the blaze, you may still have to deal with the aftermath.

After getting over the first shock of fire damage, the homeowner can start the recovery process. Things can be replaced, houses can be rebuilt, and the fire will become a distant memory at some point.

If you and your family have smoke damage, learning how to remove it is a crucial first step towards rebuilding your life. Putting in some hard work and getting the help of your neighbours should be enough to get your home back to its former glory, no matter how intimidating the endeavour may appear at first.

Cleaning up after a fire or smoke damage may be a very stressful experience. The paint is flaking and chipping, there is a film covering everything, and a thick, oily substance clings to the walls like a permanent marker.

Cleaning up after a fire or smoke damage may be a very stressful experience. The paint is flaking and chipping, there is a film covering everything, and a thick, oily substance clings to the walls like a permanent marker.

For a healthy home environment, smoke damage must be cleaned up. If only it were as simple as throwing open a window! Smoke and soot can be hard to clean because they are acidic.

However, they must be thoroughly cleaned because they carry with them both unpleasant odours and particles that are damaging to the lungs. After many years in the business, Rainbow International has learned a thing or two about restoring properties after fires. 

Pre-Fire Damage Restoration

The early results of a house fire could be shocking. Furniture, books, clothing, and other valuables will likely be damaged or destroyed in addition to the soot and smoke damage.

After getting over the first shock, the first stage in smoke damage cleanup is to sort through your stuff and decide what may be saved and what needs to be thrown away.

If you’re going to feel anything, it’ll be at this point. It’s a stark reminder of the devastation the fire wreaked. There’s no urgency, so take your time clearing out the area.

After you’ve finished cleaning up the area, you can take stock of your surroundings and decide what to do next.

Check the Home for Further Smoke Damage

You should check to see if other sections of your home were affected by the problem first by going over each one.

Cleaning up smoke damage in the room where the fire started is usually a breeze, but smoke has a nasty habit of spreading. Damage might spread far beyond the immediate vicinity of the blaze.

A vital aspect of this process is to check the ceilings. It’s usual practise to start a smoke damage assessment by looking at the walls because that’s where the damage is most obviously seen. However, make sure to look up as well, as ceilings can sustain significant damage and need fixing just like walls.

How Can You Remove Smoke Odor?

These are common household things, and most people already have them. The only thing you might need to get is a dry-cleaning sponge. We can’t stress enough how crucial it is that you don’t forego using this sponge when cleaning up smoke damage. Put together the following materials:

  • Vinegar
  • Bucket / hot water
  • Degreaser / commercial soot remover
  • Vacuum with the upholstery attachment
  • Rubbing alcohol/paint thinner
  • Clean rags
  • Sponge
  • Dry-cleaning sponge 
  • Fan

Having a smoke vacuum or other specialist equipment for having to clean up after a fire is unnecessary. Any remaining soot from the flames can be cleaned up with a standard vacuum.

Repairing Property Affected by Smoke

The first step in repairing smoke damage is to clean the floors. This includes picking up any soot or ash that may have fallen. Because soot can irritate the respiratory system, aggravate asthma, and increase the risk of developing some types of cancer, it’s important to get rid of it as quickly as possible while also protecting yourself from it.

Wearing protective gear such gloves, a mask, and goggles, start by vacuuming up any fine soot in and around the affected area. Similar to a smoke-free environment,

Avoid spreading the soot and driving it deeper into the floors and walls by running the vacuum cleaner roughly over the smoke-damaged regions.

Melbourne’s premier cleaning service, Cleaner Melbourne , serves a wide variety of industries and markets with cutting-edge industrial cleaning services.

clean smoke damage (3)

After carefully cleaning the floor of any ash and soot, you should move on to the walls.

  • Trisodium phosphate (TSP)-containing products help neutralise unpleasant odours in clothing. Be cautious around TSP because it is acidic. Make sure you follow all of the warnings and instructions on the label.
  • Always perform a test on an inconspicuous area of the clothing and read the care label before applying any remedy. Clothes that can be bleached may be cleanable after being exposed to smoke and soot. The amount should be between four and six tablespoons. Use one cup of trisodium phosphate and one cup of a home cleanser or chlorine bleach for each gallon of hot water you want to use. Another option is to use cold water and your regular detergent, but this time add a spoonful of pure vanilla essence.
  • Use a light soap or detergent, or combine 4 to 6 tablespoons of water and a cup of baking soda to remove soot and smoke off walls, furniture, and floors. Add one cup of trisodium phosphate and one cup of home cleaning or chlorine bleach for every gallon of hot water. Put on some latex gloves. Rinse with clean, warm water and pat dry.
  • Keep the walls from smearing by washing them in small sections from the floor up. The first thing you should do is give it a good rinsing with clean water. The ceilings must be washed last because they tend to be splattered the most. Keep waiting to paint until the ceilings and walls are totally dry. Wipe off all damp surfaces with a mix of one cup of liquid household bleach to a gallon of water to prevent the growth of mould and mildew. Run a test to see if the bleach solution will discolour the surface. A small test area can be treated with the bleach solution and left to dry for at least 24 hours before any conclusions can be drawn.
  • It is possible to clean washable wallpaper in the same way you would a painted wall without soaking through the paper. Put on a co

Is There a Way to Remove Smoke Stains from Walls?

Checking for soot on the walls is the next step. This is separate from the subsequent process of removing smoke stains from the walls. Before moving on to the next stage, it is essential to gently vacuum up all of the larger particles of soot that have accumulated on the floor and the walls.

If you don’t vacuum up the soot first, you risk pushing it deeper into the walls and making the smoke damage even worse. If this occurs, you should get in touch with a restoration service that employs experts in soot removal.

Having us handle the cleaning means that you and your company can focus on more important matters, like growing your business.

Restoring Damage From Smoke After It Has Been Cleaned

There are three steps involved in removing smoke odours, stains, and soot.

First, you’ll use a dry-cleaning or soot cleaning sponge to get rid of the bulk of the smoke. These are intended for use in smoke remediation efforts.

Hold on to a few and use one gently on a dry surface. Neither water nor cleaning products of any type should be used at this time. Use the sponge to softly scrub the affected areas, switching to a new section of the sponge after a few strokes.

When all of the white spots on the sponge have been blackened, either discard it and start again with a fresh one, or trim off the affected area with a knife.

After that, use cloths and a cleaning solution diluted in warm water to wipe the wall down. To remove the soot, you can use paint thinner, vinegar mixed with warm water, or a commercial soot cleaner.

After you’re done cleaning, use the second bucket of heated air to give everything a last rinse. Degreaser or light dishwashing liquid and hot water will be used this time to remove the oilier remnants of smoke and soot.

To eliminate any residue from utilising these three products to clean the area, simply rinse the surfaces with hot water.

What Methods Can Be Used to Remove Smoke from Indoor Spaces?

Smoke-contaminated walls can be cleansed using one of the aforementioned strategies. The first step is to use the dry-cleaning sponge to wipe all surfaces and get rid of as much lingering smoke residue as possible.

The windows are the easiest part. Start by washing the glass with the cloth and soot cleanser, and then finish with the degreaser.

Cleaning smoke-damaged walls should be done in sections, from the floor up to the ceiling, to avoid leaving stains and streaks. When you’re finished, always give the area a thorough rinse.

As soon as you’re done, you should dry the walls to prevent water from seeping through any wallpaper. After cleaning soot damage from painted walls, it might not be a terrible idea to repaint.

Cleaning Ceilings Affected by Smoke.

The final step is to restore any ceilings that were damaged by smoke. The procedure is the same as in the prior parts. There would likely be more difficulty in washing the roof.

The higher stories, in which the damage is the worst, are inaccessible without using a ladder. Next, break up the space into more manageable sections and clean each one with one of your three cleaning products.

Eliminating the Smell of Smoke

After the smoke and soot damage has been repaired, you may still need to get rid of the odour. A dish of white vinegar or baking soda could neutralise the smell of a minor cut or scrape. An ozone treatment may be required for more pervasive odours.

How Do I Clean Items That Have Been Ruined By Smoke?

A fire may not completely destroy your home and possessions; instead, it may simply damage certain areas. However, any valuables kept inside may still suffer severe smoke and soot damage. Please adhere to the below guidelines while cleaning broken smoking items:

Safety

Fire cleanup is a hazardous activity, thus precautions must be taken at all times. Experts in fire damage repair can secure the structure and make sure everyone inside is safe after a fire. Prior to doing any kind of evaluation or upkeep, the form’s safety must be guaranteed.

Inspection

The first step in deciding what to do with your belongings is determining what can be saved and what can’t. Don’t worry about throwing away old items. Things that have been extensively shattered, melted, or exposed to the weather should be disposed of in a secure manner. Things that aren’t ruined, such as clothing, bedding, and linens, can be separated out and transported to a laundry. A fire repair team can clean furniture and other salvageable objects.

Maintaining a Record

It’s crucial to plan ahead for storage and cleaning of any items you’ve rescued. You can collect the money you need from an insurance company if you take an inventory of the items you have to discard.

Systematic Cleaning Procedures

First, you’ll want to make sure anything that may be salvaged from the fire has been thoroughly cleaned of smoke damage. Whether it’s grime, grease, or general filth, Trisodium Phosphate (TSP) is a powerful solution to clean it all. There should be one gallon of warm water for every tablespoon of TSP.

To avoid injury, wear protective gear such rubber gloves, goggles, and rags. When cleaning walls and ceilings, it’s important to not oversaturate them and to let surfaces dry completely before moving on.

Cleansing the Air of Any Smell

A foul odour from smoke damage can persist long after the fire is out. Here are some suggestions that may help you rid your salvages of any lingering smokey odours:

  • White Vinegar – White vinegar is an effective all-purpose natural cleaner that can be used to wipe and disinfect just about any surface.
  • Baking Soda– Odors can be naturally absorbed by baking soda. You can either sprinkle some on your damaged belongings or keep an open container of it in the affected areas to diminish or eliminate the odour.
  • Activated Charcoal – Charcoal, like baking soda, is a natural odour absorbent that can be sprinkled around the room to neutralise the smell of smoking.
  • Other Odor Reducing Products – In addition to these measures, you can also use an odor-neutralizing product like Febreze, an oil diffuser, or some incense to get rid of the unpleasant odour.

How Can We Avoid Further Fire Losses in the Future?

If you want to keep your house safe from a fire, the best defence is a good offence. As reported by the NFPA (National Fire Protection Association), the most common sources of house fires include candles, cooking equipment, electricity, heating equipment, and tobacco usage. These are all avoidable root causes, thus it is within our power to safeguard our homes.

Once you’ve delicately removed as much soot and ash as you can from the ground, it’s time to focus on the walls.

clean smoke damage (2)

Here are some things to keep in mind to keep your house safe from fire:

  • Replace dead batteries and make sure all of your smoke detectors are working properly.
  • Avoid having combustible materials within three feet of your range or oven.
  • If you’re making something that needs constant attention, like cooking, don’t walk away.
  • Regular replacement of air filters in heating systems is recommended.
  • Inspect the unit after each use.
  • When was the last time you had your dryer serviced?
  • Please examine the state of the cords.
  • Take extra precautions when storing combustible items.
  • Don’t walk away from burning candles.
  • Take caution when using one.
  • Always have a fire extinguisher on hand.

Managing the Cleanup of Smoke Damage

Attempting to restore smoke-damaged rooms and furnishings is a stressful ordeal. Nonetheless, we must always put safety first. Non living things can be replaced, but your health and happiness cannot.

Use extreme caution when working near the site of a fire, particularly if you are up against multiple storeys.

You may still be left with smoke damage even after using all of the cleaning products available. The good news is that you don’t have to face this challenge alone.

Call a Professional If the Damage Is Too Serious

If you follow these instructions, your home should start to resemble its pre-fire condition. Unfortunately, these procedures are usually insufficient on their own to repair smoke damage.

Fire restoration services, like Jenkins Restorations, can make your property look and smell like new again if smoke and soot damage have persisted after a fire. In our fire damage repair process, we take care of everything from removing water after a fire has been extinguished to deodorising the area.

Cleaner Melbourne has been Melbourne’s go-to cleaning service for years.

Conclusion 

A house fire can be one of the most traumatic experiences a person can have. Even after the fire department has put out the blaze, the homeowner may still have to deal with the aftermath. After getting over the first shock of fire damage, the homeowner can start the recovery process. Cleaning up after a fire or smoke damage may be a stressful experience, as the paint is flaking and chipping, there is a film covering everything, and a thick, oily substance clings to the walls like a permanent marker. Smoke and soot can be hard to clean because they are acidic, but they must be thoroughly cleaned because they carry with them both unpleasant odours and particles that are damaging to the lungs. Rainbow International has learned a thing or two about restoring properties after fires, such as pre-Fire Damage Restoration and the first stage in smoke damage cleanup is to sort through your stuff and decide what may be saved and what needs to be thrown away. 

When cleaning up after a fire, it is important to take time to take stock of your surroundings and decide what to do next. Check the home for further smoke damage by going over each section and checking the ceilings. Clean the floors by picking up any soot or ash that may have fallen and vacuuming up any fine soot in and around the affected area. Avoid spreading the soot and driving it deeper into the floors and walls by running the vacuum cleaner roughly over the smoke-damaged regions. Dry-cleaning sponges are essential for removing smoke odor and can be combined with vinegar, hot water, degreaser, commercial soot remover, vacuum with the upholstery attachment, rubbing alcohol/paint thinner, clean rags, sponge, dry-cleaning sponge, and a fan. Having a smoke vacuum or other specialist equipment is unnecessary, as any remaining soot from the flames can be cleaned up with a standard vacuum. 

After carefully cleaning the floor of any ash and soot, it is important to move on to the walls. TSP-containing products help neutralise unpleasant odours in clothing, but be cautious and read the care label before applying any remedy. To remove soot and smoke off walls, furniture, and floors, use a light soap or detergent, or combine 4 to 6 tablespoons of water and a cup of baking soda. Rinse with clean, warm water and pat dry. Checking for soot on the walls is separate from the subsequent process of removing smoke stains from the walls, and it is essential to gently vacuum up all of the larger particles of soot that have accumulated. It is possible to clean washable wallpaper in the same way you would a painted wall without soaking through the paper.

Content Summary: 

  • A house fire can be one of the most traumatic experiences a person can have.
  • It’s devastating to your home and the memories and stuff inside of it, and it’s an emotionally terrible experience to boot.
  • In addition to replacing windows and fixing holes, you may need to replace furniture and other personal things that were destroyed in the fire.
  • Even after the fire department has put out the blaze, you may still have to deal with the aftermath.
  • After getting over the first shock of fire damage, the homeowner can start the recovery process.
  • Things can be replaced, houses can be rebuilt, and the fire will become a distant memory at some point.
  • If you and your family have smoke damage, learning how to remove it is a crucial first step towards rebuilding your life.
  • Putting in some hard work and getting the help of your neighbours should be enough to get your home back to its former glory, no matter how intimidating the endeavour may appear at first.
  • Cleaning up after a fire or smoke damage may be a very stressful experience.
  • The paint is flaking and chipping, there is a film covering everything, and a thick, oily substance clings to the walls like a permanent marker.
  • Cleaning up after a fire or smoke damage may be a very stressful experience.
  • For a healthy home environment, smoke damage must be cleaned up.
  • If only it were as simple as throwing open a window!
  • Smoke and soot can be hard to clean because they are acidic.
  • However, they must be thoroughly cleaned because they carry with them both unpleasant odours and particles that are damaging to the lungs.
  • After many years in the business, Rainbow International has learned a thing or two about restoring properties after fires.
  • The early results of a house fire could be shocking.
  • Furniture, books, clothing, and other valuables will likely be damaged or destroyed in addition to the soot and smoke damage.
  • After getting over the first shock, the first stage in smoke damage cleanup is to sort through your stuff and decide what may be saved and what needs to be thrown away.
  • There’s no urgency, so take your time clearing out the area.
  • After you’ve finished cleaning up the area, you can take stock of your surroundings and decide what to do next.
  • You should check to see if other sections of your home were affected by the problem first by going over each one.
  • Cleaning up smoke damage in the room where the fire started is usually a breeze, but smoke has a nasty habit of spreading.
  • Damage might spread far beyond the immediate vicinity of the blaze.
  • A vital aspect of this process is to check the ceilings.
  • It’s usual practise to start a smoke damage assessment by looking at the walls because that’s where the damage is most obviously seen.
  • However, make sure to look up as well, as ceilings can sustain significant damage and need fixing just like walls.
  • These are common household things, and most people already have them.
  • The only thing you might need to get is a dry-cleaning sponge.
  • We can’t stress enough how crucial it is that you don’t forget to use this sponge when cleaning up smoke damage.
  • Any remaining soot from the flames can be cleaned up with a standard vacuum.
  • The first step in repairing smoke damage is to clean the floors.
  • This includes picking up any soot or ash that may have fallen.
  • Because soot can irritate the respiratory system, aggravate asthma, and increase the risk of developing some types of cancer, it’s important to get rid of it as quickly as possible while also protecting yourself from it.
  • Wearing protective gear such as gloves, a mask, and goggles, start by vacuuming up any fine soot in and around the affected area.
  • Similar to a smoke-free environment, Avoid spreading the soot and driving it deeper into the floors and walls by running the vacuum cleaner roughly over the smoke-damaged regions.
  • After carefully cleaning the floor of any ash and soot, you should move on to the walls.
  • Trisodium phosphate (TSP)-containing products help neutralise unpleasant odours in clothing.
  • Be cautious around TSP because it is acidic.
  • Make sure you follow all of the warnings and instructions on the label.
  • Always perform a test on an inconspicuous area of the clothing and read the care label before applying any remedy.
  • Clothes that can be bleached may be cleanable after being exposed to smoke and soot.
  • Use one cup of trisodium phosphate and one cup of a home cleanser or chlorine bleach for each gallon of hot water you want to use.
  • Use a light soap or detergent, or combine 4 to 6 tablespoons of water and a cup of baking soda to remove soot and smoke off walls, furniture, and floors.
  • Add one cup of trisodium phosphate and one cup of home cleaning or chlorine bleach for every gallon of hot water.
  • Put on some latex gloves.
  • Rinse with clean, warm water and pat dry.
  • Keep the walls from smearing by washing them in small sections from the floor up.
  • The first thing you should do is give it a good rinsing with clean water.
  • The ceilings must be washed last because they tend to be splattered the most.
  • Keep waiting to paint until the ceilings and walls are totally dry.
  • Wipe off all damp surfaces with a mix of one cup of liquid household bleach to a gallon of water to prevent the growth of mould and mildew.
  • Run a test to see if the bleach solution will discolour the surface.
  • A small test area can be treated with the bleach solution and left to dry for at least 24 hours before any conclusions can be drawn.
  • It is possible to clean washable wallpaper in the same way you would a painted wall without soaking through the paper.

FAQs About Smoke Damage

Will dry cleaning remove smoke smell?

Dry cleaning removes all types of stains, including those caused by smoke. However, it cannot remove smells from clothing that has been damaged by fire. If you want to remove the smell of smoke, you should wash your clothes in hot water.

Can you paint over smoke stained walls?

Yes, you can paint over smoke damage. However, you should make sure all soot is cleaned off the wall before you begin. The best way to do this is to use a primer first, then apply two coats of paint.

What Does Smoke Damage do to a House?

Smoke damage can negatively impact porous surfaces, like carpets, curtains, furniture, or even clothing within your home. The particles and odor are likely to get caught in soft areas, like your carpet, requiring professional cleaning. Walls and floors can sustain visible or invisible damage, such as a black wall or a lingering smell.

How do you prove smoke damage?




The most common practice to test for smoke damage is completing a chemical sponge test. This test can be conducted on the surface of the affected areas by simply wiping a chemical sponge over a stain. If residue is not found on the sponge, it is evident that smoke damage is not present.

Is it safe to sleep in a house with smoke damage?

While you may assume that once the fire is out and most of the smoke has cleared, it is safe to return, that’s not true. Even after the visible smoke is gone, microscopic smoke particles will remain, posing immediate and long-term health risks.